As food stamp payments remain halted during the government shutdown, the USDA has instructed stores not to offer special deals to struggling customers.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has sent a directive to grocery stores across the country with a stark message: do not offer special discounts to the roughly 42 million Americans relying on SNAP benefits. The email, which invoked the program’s “Equal Treatment Rule,” warned that offering deals exclusively to food stamp recipients would constitute a violation unless stores had obtained a specific waiver. The timing is particularly sharp, coming as SNAP payments have ground to a halt during the ongoing federal government shutdown, now in its second month.

The backdrop makes the directive especially contentious. The USDA announced in early November that “the well has run dry” and no benefits would be issued, leaving millions of low- and no-income families without their regular grocery assistance.

At least two stores had attempted to ease the burden by offering discounts to struggling customers, only to withdraw them after receiving the USDA email. Meanwhile, the Trump administration has resisted using emergency contingency funds to continue payments, though two federal judges have ruled that such funds must be deployed and 25 states have filed lawsuits demanding action.

The community response has been sharp and pointed. Commenters have expressed frustration at what they see as a disconnect between the stated values of compassion and the actual enforcement of rules that appear to punish the vulnerable.

Observers have questioned the timing and intent of the directive, noting the apparent contradiction of blocking charitable discounts while benefits remain frozen. The sentiment reflects broader concerns about how government policy is being applied during a period of acute hardship for millions of families.

The legal and political landscape remains fluid. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent suggested payments could resume as soon as Wednesday, while President Trump indicated his administration would seek court guidance on using emergency funds. District Court Judge John J. McConnell Jr. of Rhode Island stated plainly that “congressionally approved contingency funds must be used now because of the shutdown.” Yet even as these legal battles play out, the USDA’s directive stands as a reminder of how bureaucratic rules can collide with human need in ways that leave ordinary people caught in the middle.

The situation underscores a fundamental tension in how government assistance programs operate during crises. While the Equal Treatment Rule exists to prevent discrimination and ensure fair access, its enforcement during a benefits freeze raises questions about whether rigid adherence to procedure serves the program’s underlying purpose.

As the shutdown drags on and families face genuine food insecurity, the debate over who gets to help and how has become as much about values as it is about policy.

There’s more on this story at Newsweek.